Sunday 31 May 2009

Gwal Y Filiast, Carmarthenshire

(Click photos to enlarge).

The dolmem - or cromlech - of Gwal Y Filiast is quite well hidden away just outside of the small village of Llanglydwen in Carmarthenshire. To reach it you have to take a walk down a muddy track for about 10 minutes or so and take a turn into the woods.

It's very easy to get yourself lost whilst looking for this site. My father and I tried finding it one day during the Christmas holidays and ended up going too far and following the river and surrounding woodland for hours. We still managed to take a wrong turning today when we visited, although we knew the rough direction this time and soon got back on track.

Gwal Y Filiast - the name translates as Lair of the She-Wolf or Lair of the Grey Hound Bitch (not greyhound but grey hound - literally a hound that is grey - a wolf) - seems unusual for such a burial chamber being located in this setting beneath the trees.

The dolmen is at the epicentre of a ring a beech trees, while several other stones which may once have been part of the greater structure are scattered around the site. The dolmen itself consists of a huge capstone - easily 10 feet in length and 3 to 4 feet in thickness - balanced on four uprights, and there are a pair of smaller stones set in the ground at one end.

This is a really atmospheric site, which is in no doubt enhanced by its surroundings on the wooded slope above the river Taf. It is a little off the beaten track and is unlikely to be visited by casual tourists, who would be far more likely to head for somewhere better known in the general area such as Pentre Ifan. I think they are missing out! Remember to consult a map if you want to visit and wear walking boots or wellies!

Date visited: 31 May 2009.

See also: Gwal Y Filiast on The Megalithic Portal
Gwal Y Filiast on The Modern Antiquarian

8 comments:

  1. Wow. That is incredible. I am adding this to my list of places to visit. Thanks so much for sharing! =D

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  2. "Gwal Y Filiast - the name translates as Lair of the She-Wolf or Lair of the Grey Hound Bitch (not greyhound but grey hound - literally a hound that is grey - a wolf) - seems unusual for such a burial chamber being located in this setting beneath the trees."

    Good. English greyhounds are not grey though, the grey is an archaic word which meant shining. The etymology of the name greyhound in Welsh does suggest however that the animal in question was indeed a wolf. Regarding the trees, is there anything to suggest they have always been there: most trees only take to between 25-100 years to reach to mature proportions?

    Nice photos! :)

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  3. Inspiring, wish we had this sort of artifact down here in NZ.

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  4. If you see the beech trees (crouching at the mouth of the dolmen) you can't doubt that they were planted, although maybe an afterthought. Beech is an unusual choice. Oak or possibly ash would have been much more typical, as native woods; I'm under the impression that beech is a Norse import.

    The view from the dolmen is amazing, and you can imagine being the person so honoured, sitting there with your weapons or tools, serving the land as it once served you ... it's a magical spot.

    I don't know how you reached it in 10 minutes though! From Login it's about an hour's very boggy, obstructed walk.

    These are wonderful photos, thanks for publishing them.

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  5. In the 1980's I went up to a farmhouse, the lady said: The 'ol dolmen, now that's a magical place...

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  6. The Beech trees were planted after the end of the first world war. The original trees surrounding the area were all cut down during the war as they were needed as material to build the trenches.

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  7. gavin i walked down past the church followed the track past a load of weird looking houses. where do i go from there please

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  8. You go down past the houses until you come to the river and a very rickety bridge over it. They have cut loads of trees down and it looks desolate but you need to go up and to the right past a couple of old gate posts. The trees around the dolmen are still there.

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